First responders want to be equipped to handle every challenge imaginable. So when Hospice of the Valley offered a novel training exercise that puts firefighters in the shoes of someone living with dementia, they were all in.

Phoenix, Gilbert, Scottsdale, Queen Creek and other departments have already embraced the interactive training opportunity, called “Dementia Moments.” Superstition Fire and Medical District crews were the latest to experience the eight-minute simulation that mimics the difficulties that people with dementia face on a daily basis.

“Alzheimer’s and other dementias cause brain changes that impair our ability to communicate, express feelings and make sense of things around us,” said Krysta Clifford, a Hospice of the Valley educator and community liaison. “This exercise is a very effective way of showing others how the world feels when you have dementia.”

Wearing goggles that diminish vision, thick gloves that simulate neuropathy and arthritis, and headphones that blare static into their ears, the crews tried to follow instructions to sort coins, thread a belt through pant loops, write their name and perform other simple tasks. It didn’t go well.

“I couldn’t see through the glasses. It took a long time to button my shirt. I was able to get through it, but it was distracting,” engineer paramedic Jason Chapman shared. “I can’t imagine dealing with this, day in and day out.”

But that’s exactly what a staggering number of families are doing. Dementia is projected to affect 200,000 Arizonans and over a half-million family members by 2025.

“This demonstrates why we need to approach people with dementia differently. You think that it’s just a memory thing, you don’t realize there’s auditory and visual stuff that’s impairing them and causing frustration. They can’t see you well and they can’t hear you well and they may have problems communicating,” rescue paramedic Jake Millan said.

The training exercise is designed to be confusing, but the takeaway is crystal clear: People with dementia are doing the best they can. “This experience helps cultivate compassion and empathy,” Krysta explains. “It provides valuable insight that first responders can call upon when they encounter someone with dementia.”

Firefighter paramedic Steve Hammer was grateful for all he learned: “After this type of training, I will approach my patients a little more gently, a little slower and with a little more understanding.”

Community groups interested in scheduling a Dementia Moments presentation may contact Hospice of the Valley’s Dementia Care and Education Campus at 602-767-8300 or visit dementiacampus.org.